During your eye exam the optometrist is not only evaluating your eyes for visual correction (if you need eye glasses or contact lenses), they are also checking the overall health and function of your eye(s).
Most eye diseases have very little or slow symptoms and cannot be detected unless you have a comprehensive eye exam. It is important to detects eye diseases as early as possible as some diseases, like Glaucoma, are not reversible, but they can be managed and possibly prevented.
Examples of what the doctor is looking for:
Refractive error: This refers to your prescription and is corrected with eye glasses, contact lenses or surgery.
Strabismus (eye turn): This has to do with the muscular functions of your eye(s).
Ocular signs/symptoms: Complaints of burning, itching, red, irritated or watery eyes are all common symptoms that can be caused by dry eyes, allergy or digital eye strain.
Eye Diseases/Conditions: These can be detected by looking at the eye’s blood vessels, retina (macula and optic nerver) and so forth. Diseases include Glaucoma, Cancer, Cataracts, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Diabetic retinopathy, Age-related macular degeneration and many others.
Pediatric Eye Exams
The importance of an eye exam for children and infants Since many eye problems arise from conditions that can be identified by an optometrist in an infant’s first year of life, it is highly recommend a child have an eye exam starting at 6 months of age. The earlier a vision issue is detected in a child, the better are the effectiveness of treatment and options available.
Many serious eye conditions do not have obvious symptoms and some eye diseases only show symptoms when the condition is advanced and difficult to treat. Conditions such as amblyopia or strabismus need to be addressed when a child is young to have an effective treatment outcome. The earlier these conditions can be treated, the higher the success rate for best visual outcome.
How Often Should I Get An Eye Exam?
Children: An assessment between six and 12 months of age is recommended to determine if an infant is at risk for eye or vision disorders. Children should at least have had one eye examination by the age of three, and then every year after that (more often if recommended by your optometrist).
Adults: We recommended an eye exam every two years, especially after the age of 40 as the risk of many eye diseases increase with age. An annual eye exam is recommended if there is a family history of eye diseases such as glaucoma or age-related macular degeneration.
Seniors: Annual eye exams are recommended over the age of 65.
What is Diabetic Retinopathy?
Diabetes is a chronic medical condition that affects how the body processes blood sugar (glucose). It occurs when the pancreas does not secrete enough insulin or the body is unable to process it properly. Insulin is the hormone that regulates the level of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Diabetes can affect children and adults and is also a genetic condition.
How does diabetes affect the retina?
Patients with diabetes are more likely to develop eye problems such as cataracts and glaucoma, but the disease’s affect on the retina is the main threat to vision. Most patients develop diabetic changes in the retina after approximately 20 years. The effect of diabetes on the eye is called diabetic retinopathy.
How often should I get an eye exam if I am diabetic?
Annual eye exams are highly recommended for patients with diabetes. If you have signs of diabetic retinopathy, then a retinal evaluation is recommended every 4 months to ensure optimal vision.
How can I regulate my blood sugar level (BSL)?
Routine physical check-ups and blood work are recommended with your family physician every 3 months to keep a close eye on your A1C level (a blood test that measures your average blood sugar level over 2-3 months). Diet control, exercise, and lifestyle changes are also highly recommended to keep your blood sugar level under control. Medications may help to better regulate your BSL if you have done all the necessary lifestyle changes and you still cannot get your BSL to go below or reach the target A1C level which is generally less than 6.5%.
Ocular Surgery
LASIK and Laser Refractive Surgery Co-management
Most people with vision correction issues want to know more about LASIK and whether it is right for them.
During the procedure, a flap is surgically cut in the cornea and gently folded back. An Excimer Laser is used to reshape the cornea into a flatter shape (this is much like a contact lens corrects vision by forming a new shape on the cornea). The flap is then put back in place, acting like a natural bandage. The healing process is quick and the discomfort level is quite low.
People will often say that they did not feel anything, and could see well the very first day. Most people have improved vision in 24-28 hours, but it must be noted that each person will heal at a different rate. Vision, although greatly improved immediately after surgery, often continues to improve for some weeks, even months.
LASIK is not for everyone! Eye conditions vary and only after a comprehensive examination will we be able to decide if you are an ideal candidate for laser eye surgery. If you are interested in laser vision correction, we will be happy to send you for a consultation to see if this form of vision correction is right for you.
Ocular Surgery
Cataract Surgery
Cataract surgery, also known as lens replacement surgery, is the removal of the natural lens of the eye that has become an opaque or cloudy, causing blurry vision. The eye's natural lens is replaced with an artificial intraocular lens implant. Cataracts can either be a slow or rapid progression and is different for everyone. It generally tends to have an earlier onset in life if you are diabetic or taking certain medications.
Symptoms of cataracts include:
Blurry vision.
Fading or yellowing of colors.
Trouble seeing at night.
Sensitivity to light and glare.
Need for brighter light for reading and other activities.
Seeing "halos" around lights.
Frequent changes in eyeglass or contact lens prescription.
If you are experiencing any of these above mentioned symptoms it is highly recommended you see your routine optometrist for a cataract evaluation. Upon your ocular health assessment, if cataract(s) are diagnosed a referral would be made to ophthalmologist for further assessment. The ophthalmologist would perform certain tests that determine which intraocular lens would be best for your visual needs, discuss pricing and would be the one performing surgery. Once surgery is complete, 3-4 weeks following surgery, it is recommended to return to your routine optometrist to reassess your visual acuity in case a glasses prescription is required (this will depend ultimately on the intraocular lens you chose).
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Wilson Eye Care's head office. Address: 1355 Wilson Avenue
Suite 2
North York, ON
M3M 1H7; Tel: 416 245-8595.
PUBLISHING FIRM
Wilson Eye Care
1355 Wilson Avenue
Suite 2
North York, ON
M3M 1H7 Tel: 416 245-8595
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This privacy policy (the “Privacy Policy”) explains how we collect, use, disclose, and protect
the personal information of our customers and Website users ("you"), describes the types of
information we may collect from you or that you may provide to us, and our practices for
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We will only use your personal information in accordance with this Privacy Policy unless
otherwise required by applicable law. We take steps to ensure that the personal information that
we collect about you is adequate, relevant, not excessive, and used for limited purposes.
Privacy laws in Canada generally define "Personal Information" as any information about an
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Your continued use of the Website or our services after any modification to this Privacy Policy
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into and considered a part of the Website Terms and Conditions of Use, located here
What information we collect
We collect and use several types of information from and about you, including:
Personal Information, that we can reasonably use to directly or indirectly
identify you, such as your full name, email address, telephone number and any other
identifier we may use to contact you online or offline.
Non-personal information is information that does not directly or
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demographic information, or statistical or aggregated information. Statistical or aggregated
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statistical or aggregated data from Personal Information. For example, we may aggregate
Personal Information to calculate the percentage of users accessing a specific Website
feature.
How we collect the information
Information You Provide to Us
The information we collect directly from you may include:
Communicating with us: When you contact us about a customer service issue,
Vision Entrepreneur services or to make other inquiries, we collect the content of those
communications, as well as your full name, clinic name, email, phone number, city, province,
and any additional information that allows us to answer your request.
Information We Collect While You Interact With Us Through Cookies and Other Automatic Data
Collection Technologies
We use your information, including your Personal Information, to manage our business and to
maintain and develop commercial relationships with you. We will collect, use, and disclose such
information only to the extent that is necessary for those purposes.
We use information that we collect about you or that you provide to us, including any Personal
Information:
To provide you with information, products, or services that you request from us.
To fulfill the purposes for which you provided the information or that were described when
it was collected, or any other purpose for which you provide it.
To improve the Website, products or services, marketing, or customer relationships and
experiences.
To allow you to participate in interactive features, social media, or similar features on
the Website.
To measure or understand the effectiveness of the advertising we serve to you and others,
and to deliver relevant advertising to you.
In any other way we may describe when you provide the information.
For any other purpose with your consent.
How we share your information
We will not rent or sell your information to third parties without your consent. We only share
your data as specifically provided in this Privacy Policy.
Other Disclosures
In addition to any disclosure you may have consented to or permitted under the terms of this
Privacy Policy, we may transfer your data, including Personal Information to third parties in
the following limited circumstances:
information you expressly consent to be shared;
when relating to anonymized information (individuals cannot be identified by it);
when you decide to make the information indexable by search engines, to share or to
distribute the information to people or otherwise to make it available to the public;
to satisfy any applicable law, regulation, legal process or enforceable governmental request
within or outside your country of residence when we have a good faith belief that the law
requires it;
to enforce this Privacy Policy, the Terms, or an agreement, including investigation of
potential violations thereof;
to detect, prevent, or otherwise address fraud, security or technical issues, or protect the
operations or you;
to protect our rights, property or safety as well as yours, the public, or others;
in connection with an acquisition, merger, change in control, debt financing,
reorganization, sales of assets, bankruptcy or other change of our corporate structure or
status; or
as necessary in connection with the performance of requested services or solutions, or as
otherwise appropriate in connection with a legitimate need.
How we store and secure your information
Information Security
We are committed to protecting the confidentiality, integrity, availability and privacy of your Personal Information. We have put appropriate physical, technological and procedural security measures in place designed to help prevent your Personal Information from being lost, used, modified or accessed in an unauthorized way, or improperly disclosed. Examples of such measures include restricted access to offices, training of personnel, using passwords and well-defined internal policies and practices. We also use encryption technology and Secure Socket Layers ("SSL") in all areas of the Website where your personal account information is required.
In addition, we limit access to your Personal Information to those employees, agents, contractors and other third parties who have a business need-to-know. They will be required to process your Personal Information only on our instructions and they are subject to an obligation of confidentiality. Our service providers are required to maintain adequate security protections in place designed to help safeguard your Personal Information and are not permitted to use it for any purpose other than fulfilling services to us.
If you have any questions about securing your personal data, please contact us in accordance with the “How to Contact Us” section below.
Information Retention
We will retain your Personal Information for as long as it is needed:
to provide the products and services that you have requested;
to communicate with you about a purchase or a request you have made to us;
to manage your choices and rights you have exercised pursuant to this Privacy Policy;
to comply with our legal and regulatory obligations and to demonstrate compliance,
to resolve disputes and to enforce our rights and agreements.
We may retain non-personal information that has been sufficiently aggregated or anonymized for a longer period.
Once the retention period is over, we will dispose of your Personal Information as provided for in our internal data retention and disposal policy.
Where We Store Information
We use facilities operated by "Amazon Web Services" and located in Canada as our information storage and processing infrastructure. Our service providers can also, from time to time, store your Personal Information in accordance with purposes outlined in this Privacy Policy.
How to contact us
If you have any questions about this Privacy Policy, you can contact us at 416 245-8595.
Cookie Policy – wilsoneyecare.ca
This Cookie Policy explains what cookies are and how we use them. You should read this Policy to
understand what type of cookies we use, the information we collect from the cookies, and how
that
information is managed. For further information on how we handle, store and keep your personal
data
secure, see our Term of use.
What are Cookies?
Cookies are small text files which are stored on the browser or hard drive of your computer or
mobile
device when you visit a webpage or application. A “session cookie” stores temporary information
that
is deleted when you close your web browser or turn off your computer or device. A “persistent
cookie” enables the site to recognize when you return to it and remains stored on your computer
until you delete it. Cookies work to make your experience browsing our site as smooth as
possible by
remembering your preferences the next time you visit the site.
What types of cookies do we use?
There are four variety of cookies which operate on our website:
Essential cookies allow you to be able to experience the full functionality
of
our site. For example, these cookies allow you to change your preferred language and enable
the
website to remember it. Without these cookies, some parts of our site may not work as they
should.
Performance cookies tell us how you use our site and help us to improve it.
For
example, these cookies count the number of visitors to our website and see how visitors move
around when they are using it. This helps us to improve the way our site works, for example,
by
ensuring that users find what they are looking for easily. The information collected by
these
cookies is anonymous.
Google Analytics are performance cookies used to track visits to
our
website and user behaviour on site. The data collected is anonymous and is used for
benchmarking purposes to monitor the performance of our site and to measure user
engagement on our site.
Social media cookies from social media sites such as
Facebook, Instagram, and
Pinterest
are used to enable social media buttons on our site to work. Social media buttons
allow
you to share content and interact with your social network. These social media
platform
may set their own cookies on your device. We do not control the settings of these
cookies so we suggest you check the social media website for more information about
their cookies and how to manage them. Our website will not collect or store any
personally identifiable information from the user. To find out how you can opt out
of
accepting these cookies, please visit the cookie policy and privacy policies of the
social media site.
Customizer cookies allow our site to remember your preferences, helping to
customize your experience on our site.
Our customizer cookie, which helps us to manage the technology and cookies which are
used across our site.
Targeting/advertising cookies are set by third party advertising partners
through our digital touchpoints to build profiles based on your interests. These cookies
enable
us to send you relevant content and advertising based on your preferences and track the
effectiveness of our ad campaigns.
Below are several advertising and targeting cookies that are used to identify
different
browsers and devices. They collect data anonymously for the purposes of ad
selection,
reporting, behavioural targeting, and cross-device advertising (i.e. associating
multiple devices together). In some instances, we may provide a hashed version of
your
email address or other information to the platform provider for such proposes. More
information can be found at the following links.
How do you change cookie preferences or block cookies?
Within your browser, you can choose whether you wish to accept cookies or not. Different browsers
make different controls available to you. Generally, your browser will offer you the choice to
accept, refuse or delete cookies at all times, or those from providers that website owners use
i.e.
third party cookies, or those from specific websites. Each browser’s website should contain
instructions on how you can do this.
If you block cookies on our website, you may be unable to access certain areas of our website and
certain functions and pages will not work in the usual way.
Changes to the Cookie Policy
We may update this Policy from time to time. If we make significant changes we will let you know
but
please regularly check this Policy to ensure you are aware of the most updated version.
This Cookie Policy was last updated on September 25, 2023.
